Fiber optic connectors and cables are present in nearly every communications project that we might sell into be it a das installation or a base station with wireless backhaul you can be certain that fiber jumpers and cabling are being used somewhere in that network.
Types of fiber optic cable single mode and multimode.
Single mode vs multimode fiber.
Single mode fiber optic cable.
Om1 cable typically comes with an orange jacket and has a core size of 62 5 micrometers µm.
Fiber optic cable types multimode and single mode.
These larger cores have more space for bouncing lasers down the length of the cable which increases signal speed.
When making a decision between single mode and multimode fiber cables the first factor to consider is the fiber distance which you need actually.
A fiber internet connection is a fast and reliable way to transmit data across a network.
Multi mode optical fiber is a type of optical fiber mostly used for communication over short distances such as within a building or on a campus.
For example in a data center multimode fiber cables are enough for the distance of 300 400 meters.
Multi mode links can be used for data rates up to 100 gbit s.
Multimode cables are made with thicker cores than single mode cables typically around 50 60 μm.
Each type has different properties.
What is the difference between multimode and single mode fiber optic cables.
Because of this the number of light reflections created as the light passes through the core decreases lowering attenuation and creating the ability for the signal to travel further.
As computers and mobile devices become more integrated it s important for businesses to make the right choice between a single mode and multimode fiber optic network.
Multimode fiber optic cables.
Single mode fiber optic cable has a small diametral core that allows only one mode of light to propagate.
Although single mode fiber patch cable is advantageous in terms of bandwidth and reach for longer distances multimode fiber easily supports most distances required for enterprise and data center networks at a cost dramatically less than single mode fiber.
There are two types of cables that are commonly used.
Fiber optic cables are the medium of choice in telecommunications infrastructure enabling the transmission of high speed voice video and data traffic in enterprise and service provider networks.
It can support 10 gigab.
Single mode cables are designed to carry light directly down the fiber.
Multi mode fiber has a fairly large core diameter that enables multiple light modes to be propagated and limits the maximum length of a transmission link because of modal dispersion.
Some types are single mode some types are multi mode.
While multimode is faster than single mode it also has a shorter maximum distance.
Which should i choose.
It is a single strand of glass fiber and has a diameter of 8 5 10 microns.
Besides multimode fiber optic cable still has many significant advantages.
Multi mode cables can be found in om1 om2 om3 and om4 types.
There are different types of fiber optic cable.