Decide how much digging you re prepared to do which determines the type of wire you need to use.
Underground electric cable conduit.
If you don t have access to the nec book you may find it.
Prewired conduit or armored cable offers an all in one solution with the wires already running through it.
Deep pvc conduit method we show is about the easiest and most practical for running a typical 15 amp line.
Electrical cable depth options.
If you re using electrical metal tubing emt conduit you ll see that the closest size that you need is a 1 in conduit which gives you a 39 fill.
Running a green grounding wire is recommended though code may allow the metal conduit itself to serve as grounding conductor.
There are several different methods for safely running the underground wiring but the 12 in.
Route electrical cables and conductors with the jm route electrical cables and conductors with the jm eagle 3 4 in.
For a 6 in deep trench use galvanized rigid metal electrical conduit with individual conductors inside.
Running wire through rigid galvanized metal conduit.
Metal electrical boxes must be used with metal conduit.
Sizing the conductors.
Underground cable for running electrical power to a remote location can be installed at different depths depending on the type of conduit and type of wire used.
Use thick walled conduit at least 3 4.
Table of underground electrical service cable sizes amps how to detemine the electrical service size or ampacity entering a building step by step illustrated instructions how to use a dmm digital multimeter or analog voltage meters to determine or estimate service voltage and electric service and electric panel drawings for visual inspection.
If you need to install an outdoor electrical outlet because you need to power a pond pump or other device think safety.
The national electrical code nec recommends a maximum voltage drop of 3 percent for individual household circuits known as branch circuits this is a good goal to shoot for when sizing the conductors for an underground cable the following are the maximum lengths of cable you can use while still maintaining a 3 percent voltage drop for the given wire size awg and.
Conduit cable fill chart this chart for conduit size for cable is based on the 2017 nec and uses common conduit types and wires.
Thwn 2 wire for example is a standard type for running through underground conduit.
More product details close.
Nec 300 5 underground wiring conduit movement protection where subject to movement direct buried cables or raceways shall be arranged to prevent damage to the enclosed conductors or connected equipment.
In this method the conduit can be as shallow as 6 inches deep and the individual conducting wires inside should have a w labeling to indicate they are waterproof.